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Construction & Real Estate

Construction cost calculator

Turn built-up area into a budget: area per floor × floors × your rate, plus contingency — with the exclusions spelled out, not hidden.

Last verified 29 October 2026 Sources 2 No sign-up, no storage Formula and sources shown
Your numbers

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Checked, not guessed.2 sources, 4 build tests and a changelog are on this page.
Your result
Enable JavaScript to see your result here. The method, formula and reference table below still explain the answer.
The method

How it is calculated

The formula this page actually runs

A construction budget is an area multiplied by an all-in rate, with a buffer. The useful question is not 'what is the rate' but 'what does this rate include', which the calculator makes you choose.

Formula Built-up area = area per floor × floors · Cost = area × rate × (1 + contingency % )
01

Add up the built-up area

Take the covered area of each floor, including walls, and multiply by the number of floors. A 30 × 40 ft plot with a 1,000 sq ft ground floor and a 1,000 sq ft first floor is 2,000 sq ft built-up.

02

Choose an all-in rate you can defend

The rate should include structure, masonry, plaster, flooring, doors, windows, wiring and plumbing for the specification you want. Rates differ by city, specification and access — start from a quote, not a website average.

03

Add contingency, then compare

Add 5% for a straightforward build and up to 10% if the design is still changing. Compare the per-square-foot and per-square-metre figures with contractors' quotes on the same specification.

The numbers

What the estimate includes and excludes

Reference values, not hidden defaults
ItemWhat it coversHow the calculator treats it
Built-up areaCovered area on all floors, including wallsArea per floor × number of floors
All-in rateStructure, finishes, services for your specEditable input, default ₹1,900 per sq ft
ContingencyDesign changes, wastage, price riseEditable, default 5%
Cost per sq mMetric comparison with quotesTotal cost ÷ built-up area in m²
Square foot0.092903 m²Conversion used throughout
ExcludedLand, stamp duty, registration, interiors, compound wall, solarNot added — this is construction cost only
Carpet areaUsable floor area, usually 70–80% of built-upNot used; estimates are on built-up area
The default rate is a planning figure for a standard-spec RCC house in 2026, not an official rate. Edit it for your city, month and specification. CPWD plinth-area rates are the official reference for government work.
Before you use it

What most pages get wrong

4 things worth knowing before you use the number
01 · The rate

The rate is the estimate; the area is arithmetic

Anyone can multiply area by a rate. The rate decides whether the number is real, so the calculator makes it an input and asks you to source it from a quote or CPWD plinth-area rate.

02 · Floors

Upper floors are not simply cheaper or costlier

An upper floor may save on foundation share but adds scaffolding, lifting and slab work. The calculator applies the same rate to every floor — adjust the rate if your quote differs by floor.

03 · Contingency

5% is a buffer, not padding

Design changes, extra electrical points and material price moves are normal. A contingency of 5–10% keeps a build from stopping for want of a small amount.

04 · Exclusions

The biggest costs are often outside the rate

Land, stamp duty and registration can exceed construction cost. Interiors, modular kitchens and solar are separate budgets — the result is construction only.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

The queries people actually search
How much does it cost to build a 2,000 sq ft house?+
At the ₹1,900 per sq ft planning default that is ₹38 lakh before contingency, or ₹39.9 lakh with 5% contingency. Real quotes range widely by city and specification, so replace the rate with your contractor's.
What is the difference between built-up, carpet and super built-up area?+
Carpet area is the usable floor inside walls; built-up area adds the walls; super built-up adds a share of common areas such as stairs and lobbies. Construction estimates use built-up area, so do not enter the super built-up figure from a builder's brochure.
Is the rate per sq ft the same for every floor?+
No. Ground-floor work can cost more in foundation and less in lifting; upper floors often add scaffolding. The calculator applies one rate to all floors — if your quote differs, run each floor separately with its own rate.
Does this include land, registration and stamp duty?+
No. It is construction cost only. Land, stamp duty, registration, interiors, compound wall, borewell and solar are separate and can add a large amount — budget them outside this estimate.
Which rate should I use for a basic versus premium house?+
Use your contractor's quote for the specification you actually plan. A basic structure with ordinary finishes, a standard house and a premium house carry different rates; the calculator cannot know your specification, so the rate input must come from you.
How do I convert the cost to per square metre?+
Divide the total cost by the built-up area in square metres (1 sq ft = 0.092903 m²). The result shows both the rate per sq ft and the cost per sq m, which is the figure CPWD plinth-area rates use.
Should I add 10% contingency?+
Use 5% for a fixed design and a quoted rate. Use 10% if the drawing is still changing, the site access is difficult, or you are building during a period of fast material price movement.
Trust layer — how to check this page

Sources, dates and a changelog.

Every number this calculator uses is either an input you control or a value from the sources below. The formula is compiled and tested at build time, so the page cannot ship with a broken calculation.

Sources

This page

  • Last verified: 29 October 2026
  • Next review: 29 April 2027
  • Vertical: Construction & Real Estate
  • Build tests: 4 passed
  • Changelog: 1 entry

How we handle errors

  • Spotted a mistake? Report it — we correct and log it.
  • Corrections appear in the changelog below.
  • Read the methodology and the disclaimer.
Changelog
2026-10-29First published.